Orthodontic FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions About Orthodontics

What is orthodontics?

Orthodontics (also referred to as dentofacial orthopedics) is a specialized form of dentistry focusing on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial abnormalities.

What's the difference between a dentist and orthodontist?

An orthodontist is a dental specialist who has received two to three years of additional training and experience in dental and facial orthopedics beyond the requirements of general dentistry. Your orthodontist is able to straighten teeth, correct misaligned jaw structure, and improve the function of your smile.

Do I need a referral from my dentist to see an orthodontist?

While many patients are referred to see Dr. Asbury by their dentist, it is not necessary.  Very often parents and patients come to us to see if treatment is needed.  We then reach out to your dental office for treatment clearance before we start.  This ensures care is coordinated and that needs like cleaning and fillings are completed before treatment starts here. 

What's the best age to visit the orthodontist?

If you want to improve the look and feel of your smile, any age can be a great age to see the orthodontist.  The American Association of Orthodontists recommends children first visit an orthodontist around the age of seven for an evaluation.  Early intervention can be key to avoiding costly and complex treatments later for some dental problems.  Many children will not yet require orthodontic treatment at this age, but your orthodontist can establish a baseline evaluation and track progress to help determine when to best begin treatment.

Orthodontic treatment is not exclusive to children and teens, with about one in every five orthodontic patients being over the age of 21.  Whether you’re considering treatment for yourself or for a child, any time is a good time to visit the orthodontist.

How much to braces cost in San Diego?

Treatment depends on the needs of the individual patient, the length of treatment needed, and the complexity of the case.  Many patients don't need braces, only a retainer or a few Invisalign trays.  For some simple treatment needs it could cost less than a thousand dollars, for those with complex surgical treatment plans requiring interdisciplinary treatment with multiple specialists it could be closer to ten thousand dollars. We are happy to offer a complimentary evaluation of your teeth and will let you know how much treatment will cost.  We do accept most insurances, as well provide no interest in-house financing. 

Are braces faster than Invisalign?

Usually braces and Invisalign take the same amount of time.  For some patients braces will be faster, for others Invisalign will be faster.  The biggest differences in length of treatment are usually patient specific- meaning someone who isn't wearing their Invisalign would be done sooner with braces, and someone who keep breaking their braces would be done faster with Invisalign.  

Does insurance cover orthodontics?

It really depends on your insurance plan.  Most do provide some coverage.  Our financial coordinator, Danielle, would be happy to check your specific coverages.

How can I take care of my teeth if I'm wearing braces or a retainer?

• ALWAYS remember to brush your teeth after every meal and floss at least once a day.
• Make sure to use toothpaste that contains fluoride, and ask your orthodontist or family dentist if you need a fluoride rinse. This will help prevent cavities!
• If you take out your retainer to eat, make sure you brush your teeth, floss, and remember to keep it safe in its container so that it does not get lost or broken.
• Keep your retainer clean, too, by brushing it gently with a toothbrush and toothpaste. You may also soak it in denture cleaner as instructed by your orthodontist. Do not put your retainer in boiling water or in the dishwasher.
• During your treatment, try to avoid foods with a lot of sugar, which increases the amount of bacteria that grows in your mouth, causing more plaque and possibly cavities.
• Avoid sticky and chewy foods (caramel, chewing gum, gummy bears), hard foods (hard candy, nuts, ice cubes), or any foods that could possibly get stuck in your braces (corn on the cob, soft bagels, ribs, taffy, etc.).
• Be sure to schedule your routine checkups with your family dentist. It is recommended that you continue to visit the dentist every six months.

What are braces?

Braces are used by your orthodontist to help you improve the look and feel of your smile. There are several different types of braces to choose from, including:

• Clear braces
• Ceramic braces
• Lingual braces
• Self-ligating braces
• Invisible braces
• Traditional metal braces

If I get braces, how long do I have to wear them?

The amount of time spent in braces will vary depending on the individual patient, because every smile responds differently to treatment. Treatment times can take anywhere between six and 30 months, but most standard treatments take about 22 months.

Do braces hurt?

Braces do not often hurt though you may feel a small amount of discomfort for a couple days as your teeth, gums, cheeks, and mouth get used to your new braces.

Do I need to brush my teeth more often if I have braces?

With braces, you should brush your teeth at least three times a day to keep your teeth, gums, and mouth healthy and clean. Brushing regularly will help remove any food that may be caught between the braces. You should also floss daily to get in between your braces where your brush isn't able to reach. Your orthodontist can show you how to properly brush and floss once your braces are placed.

If I have braces, do I still need dental checkups every six months?

Yes! In fact, it's even more important that patients receiving orthodontic treatment visit their dentist regularly. With braces, food may be caught in places that your toothbrush can't reach. This causes bacteria to build up that can lead to cavities, gingivitis, and gum disease. Your dentist will work closely with your orthodontist to make sure your teeth stay clean and healthy while wearing braces.

Will my braces interfere with my school activities like sports, playing an instrument, or singing?

Playing an instrument or a contact sport may require some adjustment when you first get your braces, but wearing braces will not stop you from participating in any of your school activities. If you play a contact sport, it is recommended that you wear a mouthguard to protect your braces or appliance.

How do I schedule my next appointment?

Simply call our practice! Our front desk staff will be happy to help schedule your next appointment at your convenience. If you are a new patient or have been referred to our practice, please let us know and we will provide you with all of the information you need.